What It’s Like to Foster a Pet During the Coronavirus Pandemic
The coronavirus pandemic transformed the way we live, work, and care for our companions. For many people, staying home meant having more time to consider bringing an animal into their lives. However, not everyone was ready for a permanent commitment. That’s where pet fostering became a lifeline for both animal rescues and compassionate individuals seeking meaningful ways to help during uncertain times. These three pet parents took in foster dogs and cats during the coronavirus pandemic and discovered that fostering wasn’t just about helping animals—it was about transforming their own lives as well.
Understanding Pet Fostering During a Crisis
Pet fostering emerged as a critical solution during the pandemic when animal shelters and rescues faced unprecedented challenges. Adoption numbers initially dropped during 2020 due to decreased shelter operations and fewer animals being admitted into facilities. However, as people spent more time at home, interest in fostering pets grew exponentially. Requests to foster pets rose an average of about 90 percent across the United States, with some shelters reporting even higher increases in their fostering rates.
When foster parents agree to care for an animal in their own homes, they free up valuable space at rescue facilities for other animals in need. This becomes especially important when shelters are dealing with limited resources and staff capacity. Some animals require more one-on-one attention than shelter environments can provide, such as newborn kittens, animals with special medical needs, or those with behavioral challenges. Foster parents step in to provide this critical care during a pet’s transition period.
Why People Choose to Foster During the Pandemic
During lockdowns and stay-at-home orders, many people discovered that fostering offered the perfect solution to their desire for animal companionship without requiring a long-term commitment. Animal fostering allowed individuals to care for a pet for as little as a couple of days or as long as several months, depending on the animal’s needs and the foster parent’s situation.
The primary motivation for most foster parents during the pandemic was the desire to help rescues, shelters, and the pets they serve. While pandemic pet adoptions initially declined in 2020, the fostering community grew stronger, providing essential support to overwhelmed animal welfare organizations. Foster care became what many in the rescue industry describe as the new lifeblood of the shelter and rescue community. More pets were able to experience good lives with reduced stress in family homes rather than in traditional shelter environments, helping them make smoother transitions to permanent adoptions.
The Responsibilities of a Foster Parent
Taking on a foster pet during the pandemic came with specific responsibilities that varied depending on the animal and the partnering rescue organization. Foster parents typically handled several key duties:
- Providing a clean, safe space for the animal to live
- Supplying fresh water and food every day
- Interacting with the animal daily to provide socialization and care
- Transporting the pet to the shelter, rescue, or veterinarian for follow-up medical treatment as needed
- Bringing the animal to adoption events or virtual meet-and-greets with potential adopters
- Providing regular updates and reporting any medical or behavioral issues to the shelter or rescue
During the pandemic, many of these responsibilities shifted to accommodate social distancing guidelines. Traditional in-person adoption events moved online, allowing foster parents to showcase their charges through virtual platforms. This adaptation proved beneficial for both adoption rates and safety protocols.
The Cost of Fostering
One of the most appealing aspects of pet fostering during the pandemic was the financial accessibility for potential foster parents. The cost structure varied depending on the partnering shelter or rescue organization. Many facilities, including well-established rescues like Furkids, provided foster parents with all the basics needed to care for a pet until finding them a permanent home. This typically included food, cat litter or appropriate waste management supplies, toys, bedding, leashes, collars, and veterinary medical care.
Other rescues and shelters, such as the Pet Resource Center and Tess K9 Rescue, asked foster parents to cover the cost of food and basic supplies themselves. This option still remained relatively affordable compared to purchasing a pet outright, and it allowed resourceful individuals on tighter budgets to contribute meaningfully to animal rescue efforts.
Stories of Pandemic Foster Families
Three particular pet parents stepped forward during the coronavirus crisis to share their fostering experiences, demonstrating the diverse ways individuals became involved in animal rescue. While the specific details of their journeys reflect their unique circumstances, their collective impact illustrates the broader movement of compassionate individuals who chose to open their homes and hearts to animals in need.
These foster families discovered that the experience extended far beyond simply providing temporary housing for an animal. Fostering became an opportunity for personal growth, connection during isolating times, and meaningful participation in their local communities. Their stories exemplify how ordinary people made extraordinary differences in the lives of vulnerable animals during an extraordinary period.
Why Cats Make Ideal Foster Pets
During the pandemic, fostering cats emerged as a particularly accessible entry point for people new to the practice. As noted by rescue leaders, cats tend to prefer having their own enclosed area as they acclimate to new environments. A spare bathroom or bedroom creates the perfect foster space for a feline companion. This containment aspect made cat fostering manageable for busy foster parents or those concerned about their living situations.
Foster parents could host a cat for two to three weeks, and it remained a very containable, easy responsibility that fit well into pandemic lifestyles. The simplicity of this arrangement expanded the pool of potential foster families, allowing more cats to escape shelter environments and experience home life during their transitions.
The Broader Impact on Animal Rescue
The surge in pet fostering during the pandemic had cascading positive effects throughout the animal rescue community. As foster parents relieved shelters of direct care responsibilities, rescue staff could focus on other critical operations. Shelters could accommodate more animals, implement better medical and behavioral interventions, and dedicate resources to matching pets with permanent families.
The pandemic also coincided with shifting perspectives on pet adoption. Adoptions of adult dogs and adult cats—traditionally overlooked in favor of puppies and kittens—began increasing as people recognized the benefits of mature animals. Many adult pets arrive at rescues already well-behaved and house-trained, making them ideal for first-time pet owners. Foster parents played an essential role in preparing these animals for their forever homes and helping potential adopters understand why older pets make wonderful companions.
Challenges Faced by Foster Parents
While fostering provided tremendous benefits during the pandemic, foster parents also faced unique challenges. The shift to online adoption events required learning new technology platforms and strategies for presenting animals effectively in virtual settings. Some foster families struggled with emotional attachments to their temporary charges, experiencing what many describe as “foster failure”—the desire to adopt rather than return the animal.
Additionally, foster parents had to navigate pandemic safety protocols while fulfilling their responsibilities. Transporting animals to veterinary appointments or adoption events required careful planning around health guidelines. Foster parents had to maintain social distance while still allowing potential adopters to meet their animals, leading to creative solutions like masked interactions or virtual video tours.
The Lasting Legacy of Pandemic Fostering
The fostering movement that surged during the coronavirus pandemic created lasting changes in how animal rescues operate. The discovery that tens of thousands of people across the country were willing to temporarily take foster cats, dogs, and other pets into their homes demonstrated an untapped reservoir of compassion and community support.
As the pandemic situation evolved, many foster parents remained committed to animal rescue. Their experiences proved that fostering was more than a pandemic-specific phenomenon—it represented a sustainable model for animal welfare. Rescues invested in better foster programs, improved communication systems, and expanded volunteer networks based on lessons learned during this period of rapid growth.
How to Start Fostering Your Own Pet
If the stories of pandemic foster families have inspired you to consider fostering, the process is more accessible than many people realize. Start by connecting with your local animal rescue or shelter and expressing your interest in becoming a foster parent. Ask about their specific requirements, what animals they currently need housed, and what support they provide.
Consider your living situation and available space. If you have a spare bathroom or bedroom, you’re well-equipped to foster a cat. If you have yard space and experience with dogs, many rescues need foster homes for canine companions. Discuss costs upfront—some rescues cover all expenses while others ask foster parents to contribute to food and supplies.
Understand your timeline and ability to commit. Some foster situations last a few days, while others extend to several months. Be honest about what you can handle, and remember that taking even one animal into your home for a short period provides invaluable relief to shelters and rescue organizations.
Frequently Asked Questions About Pet Fostering
Q: What is the difference between fostering and adopting a pet?
A: Fostering is a temporary arrangement where you care for an animal until it finds a permanent home, while adoption is a permanent commitment to keep the animal as part of your family. Fostering typically lasts from days to months, depending on the animal’s situation.
Q: Is fostering expensive?
A: Many rescues and shelters cover the cost of food, medical care, and supplies for foster animals. Some organizations ask foster parents to contribute to basic necessities. Either way, fostering is typically much more affordable than pet ownership.
Q: Can I foster if I have limited space?
A: Yes, especially for cats. A spare bathroom or small bedroom provides an ideal foster space for a feline companion. Many rescues specifically need foster homes that can accommodate cats in contained areas.
Q: What if I get too attached to my foster pet?
A: Many foster parents experience emotional attachments—some even decide to adopt their foster animals. This outcome, sometimes called “foster failure,” is generally viewed positively by rescues since it results in a permanent home for the animal.
Q: How much time does fostering require?
A: Daily responsibilities include providing food, fresh water, interaction, and attention to your foster pet. Additional time may be needed for veterinary appointments or adoption events, but you can discuss expectations with your rescue partner.
Q: Can I foster if I already have pets?
A: Many foster families have their own pets. Discuss compatibility with your rescue—they can match you with animals that work well in multi-pet households or help you manage introductions safely.
Q: What happens after my foster period ends?
A: After your foster animal is adopted, you’ll return them to the rescue. Most foster parents then take on another animal, continuing their support for the rescue’s mission.
References
- Animal Fostering Is Having a Major Moment—And It’s Changing Lives for Pets and People Alike — Chewy. https://www.chewy.com/education/cat/pet-parenting/animal-fostering-is-having-a-major-moment-and-its-changing-lives-for-pets-and-people-alike
- Everything You Need To Know About Animal Fostering — Chewy. https://www.chewy.com/education/cat/pet-parenting/want-to-foster-an-animal-heres-everything-you-need-to-know
- Thanks to You, Over 1 Million Pets Were Adopted This Year — Chewy. 2022. https://www.chewy.com/education/cat/general/2022-animal-shelter-statistics
- Chewy Focuses on Pet Health in an Attempt to Become More than Just a Pandemic Success Story — CUNY Journalism. 2021-12-30. https://coveringcompanies.journalism.cuny.edu/2021/12/30/chewy-focuses-on-pet-health-in-an-attempt-to-become-more-than-just-a-pandemic-success-story/
- Pet Pantries Are on the Rise—Here’s How to Support One Near You — Chewy. https://www.chewy.com/education/cat/food-and-nutrition/pet-food-banks-are-on-the-rise-heres-how-to-support-one-near-you



